Résumé:
Air pollution caused by many human factors, especially industrial factors This is a very complex phenomenon given the diversity of pollutants and their effects.
The cement industry is one of the major sources of pollution, especially the air pollution it causes gas and dust emissions. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between cement exposure and some other factors, Inflammatory parameters used to assess consequences of cement exposure on human health in the City of El Ma Labiodh.
The present study was carried at the multiservice clinic El Ma Labiodh and Ferkan. The study aimed to determine the negative effects of this dust and the continuous exposure to them in hematological and biochemical variables in the blood of 160 subjects (80 controls and 80 people exposed to cement). We draw blood samples from each tester Used to measure various inflammatory parameters. The results of the inflammatory and biochemical parameters showed that exposure to cement emissions lead to an increase in the number of red and white blood cells, platelets and hematocrit, a rise in sedimentation test who is the characteristic of inflammation. Also, the results showed an increase in creatinine, urea, and triglyceride.
These results signify a clear effect on these studied blood components, it is concluded from this study that exposure to cement dust has caused clear negative effects on the blood components, we found that cement emissions are related to various indicators of inflammation studied showing a strong relationship between These emissions have been linked to certain diseases, notably silicosis, cancer and asthma. Indeed, debunked Subjects (El Ma Labiodh population) exhibited more Witnesses (Population of Ferkan).
