dc.description |
The concepts of the environment have multiplieduntilwereach a comprehensive concept of the atmosphericenvironment, combining the concepts of languages and Islamiclaw, and Algerian lawthat the environmentis the home of the individual in whichhelives and practices hisdaily life frombirthuntil the end of his life, but the atmosphericenvironmentmeans the atmospheresurrounding the Earth, consisting of a set of gasesthat are organized and are the basis of environmental balance.
The environmentcontainsthreeelements: social, human and natural. The latter isalsodividedintothree sections: the marine land environment.
As for environmentallaw, itis a number of laws and legislationwhose provisions includeeverythingrelated to the environment, sothatit deals withpreventivemeasures for all types of environment, including the atmosphericenvironment, in addition to the preservation of natural and forestresources, the environmentallaw has existedsinceancient times and its provisions have evolved in several countries in the world, and has characteristics and characteristics, includingthatitisnewlyestablished and of an international and artistic nature and is of an executive and orderly nature.
The atmospherecontains components: the ozone layer, the troposphere, the stratosphere, and the exosphere, and the atmosphereconsists of oxygen and nitrogengas.
The atmosphericenvironmentissubject to a number of crimes and isintended to harmthem and removethemfrom the natural state in a negativeway, wherethese crimes are characterized by the difficulty of investigating and detectingthem in addition to the expansion of their area and they are temporal crimes, and the crimes of the air environment are based on corners.
The physicalpillarcontainingcriminalconduct and the criminalresult as well as the causal relationship as well as the legitimate and moral pillars. This prompts the legislator to look for ways and measures to detersuch crimes.
As for the legal system for protecting the atmosphericenvironment, startingwith the 2016 ConstitutionalAmendment, which gave the right to a healthyenvironment, particularly in its 68th, and witnessedtwolaws on the protection of the environment, the first, law 10/03, whichincludedEnvironmental protection within the framework of sustainabledevelopment, whichincluded the definition of air pollution in addition to measuresrelated to environmental protection, as well as Law No. 19/01, whichincludes the management, control and removal of waste, whichstated the concept of waste and its types and management methods, either in what For executivedecrees No. 06 02/ whichregulates maximum values, warning levels and air qualitytargets in the event of air pollution determines the air qualitymonitored, determinesits maximum value, thenwefindExecutiveDecree No. 138/06, whichincludes the regulation of gas, smoke, steam and liquid or solidparticles in the atmosphere as well as the conditions monitored, whereitcontains the standards and regulations of air emissions in addition to control mechanisms.
As we have returned to the law, each penalty offence has the original penalties for the crimes of the air environment, namely the death penalty, imprisonment, imprisonment and fine, in addition to the supplementary penalties, which come in the form of confiscation and the closure of the institution in addition to the warning and withdrawal of the license, as witnessed by the crimes of the air environmentcircumstance of recidivism or emphasis.
The Algerian legislature has tasked national and local bodies in protecting the air environment and has been dividedbetweenministries and independent national bodies as well as the state and municipality. which the legislatororganized a delusion |
en_US |